Key Problems and Issues Facing Hong Kong

Contemporary Tourism Issues Topic: TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE TOURISM †KEY PROBLEMS AND ISSUES FACING HONG KONG Introduction Unquestionably, Hong Kong is an honored land where has flourishing and the vast majority of the components of being a world class cosmopolitan which has effectively pulled in guests over years, particularly from the terrain by stressing our reality class shopping, feasting and other urban attractions (Lam, H. , 2004).Despite the prospering scene of the travel industry, the unpredictable vacationer markets and developing rivalry from Southeast Asian nations and neighboring goals have presented new difficulties to Hong Kong’s the travel industry. So as to reinforce Hong Kong’s position as an ideal Asian traveler goal, lately, Hong Kong government has begun paying more considerations to reasonable the travel industry because of the rising ecological awareness worldwide and tourists’ developing interests in the new types of the travel industry, i n particular Eco-the travel industry and Cultural Tourism.Projects and battles, for example, the improvement of Hong Kong Wetland Park, the dispatch of â€Å"Cultural Kaleidoscope† and â€Å"Nature Kaleidoscope† experience projects, and distributing visit manuals â€Å"Discover Hong Kong Nature† and â€Å"Discover Hong Kong by Rail† were acquainted with advance green the travel industry and social the travel industry (GovHK, 2009). These advancement plans have been propelled with the mean to support the travel industry by enhancing the travel industry items to take into account the changing and various needs of inbound vacationer market.Despite the improvement is on target of proceeded with development which has excited tourists’ premiums to take a gander at â€Å"the other sides† of Hong Kong, numerous issues are expected to mull over because of the mind boggling nature of maintainable the travel industry and the enormous number of partners associated with. There is analysis from open that all through these plans, little consideration has been paid to build up the travel industry all in all and a genuinely economical one since the plans are as yet done in a free way without a careful arrangement. The most critical issues are natural ustainability and social supportability because of the latest focal point of government on these issues and their significance to the practical turn of events. Ecological Sustainability Country parks and nature saves make up 40 percent of Hong Kong's all out land territory of exactly 1,100 square kilometers (Ling, 2007). With respect to relative adequate assets and the underlying accomplishment of Wetland Parks, Hong Kong government perceived the green potential in Hong Kong the travel industry and has forcefully proposed quantities of Green activities as of late, for example, the Lantau North Country Park and Marine Park, Geoparks just as cycle tracks and off-road bicycle trails.However, in regards to these proposed ventures, lacking concerns have been given to the conveying limit of these characteristic assets just as the expense of development. It is discovered that the conservational rehearses are not completed in an exacting way as a case in Kam Tin Wetland and Hoi Ha Wan marine hold, which are two notable biological attractions in Hong Kong, were accounted for in enduring wastage issues (Cheung, 2006).Another run of the mill model is an individual from Advisory Council on the Environment contradicted to the proposition of Lantau North Country Park concerning the advancement of transport linkage of Tung Chung Road would harm the nature of the zones. It stirred conservationists’ worry that government’s overemphasis on getting the visitor dollars will keep vacationer organizations and occupants concentrated for producing huge scope extends yet putting little worry on having low-effect maintainable the travel industry (Crets, 2006).From the activities being done or proposed, it shows government’s premiums for enormous scope speculation yet very little exertion and bolster given to the subtleties, for example, the conveying limit of the environmental assets. It suggests government underlined on the benefit making and needed of an entire heartedly mentalities towards manageable the travel industry. There is no uncertainty that green the travel industry has a huge potential to get one of the significant the travel industry divisions in Hong Kong with its instructive and manageable importance just as the financial advantages came about because of the rising attention to this market.However, maintainability ought not put basically on the monetary side since manageability of vacation spots, I. e. , the natural destinations and the legacy, is the guiding principle of practical the travel industry. In spite of the fact that the administration guaranteed that it has been enthused about â€Å"promoting green the travel industry in Northeast New Territories and distant islands having respect to the standards of nature protection and maintainable turn of events. (GovHK, 2009), it is dubious that, with respect to its strategy on green the travel industry, regardless of whether Hong Kong government has an unmistakable and exact vision for mass the travel industry that will consolidate the regular habitat. The travel industry ought to be viewed as an apparatus for environmental and legacy protection however not the other route round, in any case there is no obvious importance of practical the travel industry. Clearly, there is still a lot of opportunity to get better viewing the approach as more concern and control ought to be set over the natural manageability so as not to supersede the monetary maintainability on the natural sustainability.The accomplishment of green the travel industry is to a great extent subject to viability of government on arranging and the board to limit the effect on condition and the vi able circulation of biological assets. One of the measures proposed to the administration is to have severe control on the natural protections as opposed to concentrating on developing more attractions and advancing the business sectors. The conveying limit of the green attractions ought to be painstakingly examined and constrained by forcing severe guidelines on the guest numbers and their behaviours.Besides, because of the rising interest, eco-guides’ request is extending, in this way setting lawful gauges for eco-controls just as giving preparing to sustaining the skill are in critical requirements to adapt to the extended interest just as to teach the suitable practices in the biologist attractions (Chong, 2007). Social Sustainability Due to the expansion in Hong Kong’s culture which is situated as East-meet-West, Hong Kong has been as of late confronting the requests of developing a personality reflected in decisions about what legacy to ration and how to introduc e it (Henderson, 2002).With the current pattern of globalization and mass development of individuals, issues of social character and social conservation keep on being investigated. As of late, Hong Kong has been enthused about creating attractions to improve Hong Kong’s social picture, one of the fine models is the proposed social scenes, the West Kowloon Cultural District. Other than building new social settings, saving and advancing Hong Kong’s substantial and immaterial legacy are accounted as different measures to exhibit Hong Kong’s blended culture.Examples like protection and advancement of the previous Marine Police Headquarters in Tsim Sha Tsui into a travel industry office by the private segment, â€Å"1881 Heritage†, and HKTB’s advancement of customary Chinese traditions and celebrations, for example, the Tin Hau Festival march in Yuen Long and Cha Kwo Ling, Tam Kung Festival in Shaukeiwan, the Cheung Chau Bun Festival and the Birthday of Lord Buddha festivities at Po Lin Monastery. Notwithstanding these endeavors, a few issues are found with respect to Hong Kong’s culture and legacy maintainability policy.It is discovered that Hong Kong has been moderately delayed in building up its potential legacy destinations into vacation destinations, as found in the debate over the destiny of Tiger Balm Garden and the Central Police Station. As per Chu and Uebegang (2002), the languid and latent reaction of government mirrors the absence of political will because of an absence of comprehension of the standards of legacy and its latent capacity. The Government accepts legacy preservation ought to be driven by the travel industry and financial aspects and not rewarded similarly as other social and instruction services.Even with the setting up of Heritage Tourism Task Force which is set up in 1998, there have been not very many proposals proposed by the team. A few pundits have accused on its absence of initiative and abs ence of impact in the administration organization (Chu and Uebegang, 2002). Different issues suggested in the strategy of government are absence of an expansive based, long haul preservation strategy, absence of a reasonable needs and deficient co-appointment of government divisions engaged with present legacy protection practice.Besides, in most social legacy advancement, open association in dynamic is missing. Concerning issue, it is basic for government to change its mentality and strike for an increasingly all encompassing vision and strategy towards the social legacy preservation. It is because of the test looked by Hong Kong that it has since quite a while ago advanced its way of life as an energizing combination of East-meet-West and conventional meet-contemporary, which may cause it falling in a peril of overemphasizing on global style attractions and lost genuine distinctiveness.Development may follow a typical way to make uniform of the travel industry highlights which pas s on comparable picture to the visitors. In this manner, the social and legacy protections are basic in the travel industry improvement as it assists with keeping up a one of a kind feeling of spot and distinction as inherent legitimacy to make sure about its upper hands and reposition the picture other than a global metropolitan with the frontier history. Aside from these issues of divided approach and vision, the administration issue of the social legacy has been another worry by the traditionalist and researchers.Since the social and legacy the travel industry requires a careful